Tasmania, the Australian island state located south of the mainland, has a rich history. Before it became known as Tasmania, the island had several names throughout different periods. Let’s explore the various names Tasmania used to be called.
1. Lutruwita
The Aboriginal people, the indigenous inhabitants of Tasmania, called the island “Lutruwita.” This name had significant cultural and historical importance for the Aboriginal Tasmanians, who had a deep connection to the land.
2. Van Diemen’s Land
During the colonial era, the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman discovered Tasmania in 1642 and named it “Van Diemen’s Land” after Anthony van Diemen, the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. This name remained in use for over 200 years.
3. Tasmania
In 1856, the name of the island was officially changed to Tasmania. The name honors Abel Tasman, the first European explorer to reach the island. Tasmania is still known by this name today and is often referred to as the “Apple Isle” due to its significant apple industry.
Tasmania has undergone various name changes throughout its history. From the Aboriginal name “Lutruwita” to “Van Diemen’s Land” and finally settling on “Tasmania,” the island’s name reflects its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Today, Tasmania is known for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and thriving tourism industry.
Sources:
- https://www.utas.edu.au/tasmanian-companion/biogs/E000075b.htm
- https://www.discovertasmania.com.au/about/history/tasmaniasnamechange